Saving Time
Jenny Odell · 2023 · 9 ideas · 9 min
Odell argues that treating time as a scarce, sellable commodity is a historical invention of industrial capitalism, not a law of nature, and that reclaiming a richer sense of time requires collective, not individual, change.
Why this book
Odell's core argument is that the modern feeling of never having enough time is not a personal failing to be solved with better scheduling apps, but the direct product of a specific historical arrangement: industrial capitalism's need to convert human hours into measurable, sellable units of labor, reinforced by the Protestant work ethic and early twentieth-century scientific management. She traces how this fungible, clock-based sense of time became so thoroughly internalized that people now police their own productivity the way employers once policed workers, treating leisure itself as merely a tool for recharging in order to produce more.
Why this matters is that Odell refuses the easy, individualist fix — quitting your job, optimizing your habits, buying back your time — and instead argues for structural and collective responses, along with a philosophical shift toward experiencing time as varied, relational, and tied to attention and place rather than as an abstract, uniform resource to be hoarded or spent. Her proposed alternative isn't escape from time pressure but a redefinition of what time actually is, informed equally by labor history and by close, patient attention to the natural world.
Who should read it
Readers exhausted by productivity culture and looking for an argument rather than another set of hacks will find this a bracing, if sometimes theory-dense, alternative; it particularly suits anyone who enjoyed Odell's earlier work on attention and appreciates blending cultural criticism with close observation of place and nature. Readers wanting practical daily tips should expect philosophy and history first, application second.
About the author
Jenny Odell is an American artist and writer based in Oakland, California, best known for her 2019 bestseller How to Do Nothing, which examined attention and resistance to productivity culture.